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Clark, M. A. 2001.  “No Hay Ningun Santo Aquí” (There Are No Saints Here!): Symbolic Language within Santeria.”  Journal of the American Academy of Religion69 (1): 21-41. Oxford University Press. 

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Sims, Martha. and Martine Stephens. 2011. “Rituals.” Living Folklore, 2nd Edition: An Introduction to the Study of People and Their Traditions, 98-129.  Utah State University Press.